What is the required consent percentage from deputies of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for amendment bills?

The correct answer indicates that a two-thirds majority is required from deputies of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) for amendment bills. This requirement is established in the context of the legislative process within the HKSAR, particularly as it pertains to changes in the Basic Law or significant amendments to local statutes.

The two-thirds consent requirement reflects the need for a strong consensus among deputies to ensure that any amendments are carefully considered and broadly supported. This majority threshold acts as a safeguard against impulsive changes and promotes stability in the governance framework. It encourages collaboration among different political factions and stakeholders, fostering a more inclusive legislative process.

In contrast, the other percentages listed would not capture the same level of agreement necessary for amendments that may significantly affect the legal and constitutional landscape in Hong Kong. A one-half majority might allow for easier passage of amendments but could lead to instability if contentious issues are pushed through without broader support. Similarly, a higher threshold like three-fourths may be impractical, as it could hinder necessary reforms due to excessively stringent requirements. Lastly, a one-third consent would be too lenient, potentially enabling changes without adequate backing from the majority of deputies, which could undermine the legitimacy of the legislative process.