Hong Kong Basic Law and National Security (BLNST) Practice Exam

The correct answer is the phrase "other rights," which encompasses a broad range of rights and freedoms guaranteed to residents under the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR). The Basic Law, which serves as Hong Kong's constitutional document, provides for the protection of various civil liberties and rights including, but not limited to, freedoms of speech, assembly, and the press. It also recognizes the right to a fair trial, freedom of religion, and freedom from discrimination.

By stating “other rights,” the answer acknowledges that there are numerous legal protections granted to residents beyond the specific examples listed in the other options. This reflects the comprehensive nature of the legal framework in place, which aims to secure a wide array of civil, political, and social rights essential to the autonomy and democracy of Hong Kong.

Although specific rights such as freedom of speech, the right to vote, and the right to travel are undoubtedly significant, they are subsets of a larger category of rights established and preserved by the laws relevant to the HKSAR. Therefore, selecting "other rights" is accurate as it represents a holistic view of the protections afforded to Hong Kong residents under the Basic Law.