How many times can the Chief Executive dissolve the Legislative Council during a term?

The Chief Executive can dissolve the Legislative Council only once during a term. This provision is established under the Basic Law of Hong Kong, which outlines the relationship and powers between the Executive and Legislative branches.

The ability to dissolve the Legislative Council serves as a mechanism to resolve situations where significant political deadlock or lack of cooperation occurs between the two branches of government. However, the restriction to a single dissolution implies a balance of power, preventing a scenario where the Chief Executive might frequently dissolve the Legislative Council for political maneuvering, thereby reinforcing stability in governance. This single dissolution can trigger a new election, providing an opportunity for reconfiguration of the council's membership and political dynamics, while ensuring that such an action is not taken lightly or excessively.

Overall, the limitation underscores the intention to maintain a check on the executive's powers and to encourage cooperation between the branches of government, aligning with the principles outlined in the Basic Law.