According to the Basic Law, Hong Kong residents have the freedom to associate with whom?

The Basic Law of Hong Kong guarantees a range of rights and freedoms, including the freedom of association. This right is articulated in Article 27, which states that residents of Hong Kong are free to form and join trade unions and other organizations. The principle underpinning this freedom encompasses the idea that residents can associate with any individual or group, free from unreasonable restrictions.

When residents have the freedom to associate with any person, it means that they can engage in voluntary relationships, create or join organizations of their choice, and participate in collective endeavors, be they social, political, or economic. This broad interpretation is significant because it promotes pluralism and democratic engagement within the region.

While options referring to specific organizations, government officials, or peer groups imply some limitations on the scope of association, the correct understanding is that residents have a fundamental right to associate broadly, with anyone they wish, reflecting the democratic values enshrined in the Basic Law. The freedom to associate with any person safeguards the diversity of opinions and encourages civic participation in Hong Kong’s public life.