According to the Basic Law, which group enjoys rights and freedoms in Hong Kong?

The answer indicating that Hong Kong residents and other persons enjoy rights and freedoms in Hong Kong is accurate because the Basic Law explicitly guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms to a broad range of individuals within its territory, not limited solely to residents.

The Basic Law, which serves as Hong Kong's constitutional document, embodies principles of human rights and freedoms, including freedom of speech, assembly, and religion. While it is natural to assume that privileges such as these are primarily for residents, they are also accorded to non-residents and visitors, reflecting Hong Kong's commitment to uphold these values for everyone unless specified otherwise by law.

This inclusion ensures a more comprehensive protection of rights, fostering a welcoming environment for both residents and individuals from outside Hong Kong. As a result, tourists and visitors can also benefit from certain rights, though the extent may vary based on specific laws and regulations. Thus, the choice highlighting both residents and other persons aligns perfectly with the overarching framework laid out in the Basic Law.